Photo by Uttarayan Saha on Unsplash
Location
Kalna, Purba Bardhaman District, West Bengal
Duration
1 day
Frequency
Annual
Language
Bengali
Upcoming confirmed & estimated dates
2026
12 Apr – 13 Apr
Charak Puja, also known as Chadak or Neel Puja, is the climactic single-day ritual of the larger, week-long Gajan folk festival in West Bengal, dedicated primarily to Lord Shiva, Dharmathakur, and Ma Durga. Predominantly observed in rural areas like Krishnadebpur near Kalna (Purba Bardhaman), Batanal in Hooghly, and parts of Nadia and Bankura, it's rooted in agrarian communities praying for good harvest and rain. What distinguishes West Bengal's celebration are the intense penance acts performed by 'Gajan sanyasis', who undergo a month of fasting and celibacy. While urban Kolkata venues like Chatu Babu Latu Babu Bazar feature a softened version with devotees tied by ropes, many rural locations still exhibit extreme rituals, making it a powerful display of faith for pilgrims, photographers, and those interested in raw, local traditions.
What to experience at this festival
Travel Tips
Accommodation in smaller towns and villages near festival sites like Kalna or Arambagh can be limited and may book out during the festival period. Consider booking well in advance if planning an overnight stay.
The extreme rituals, particularly hook-swinging and body piercing, can be confronting. Exercise discretion, maintain respectful distance, and be mindful of local sentiments, especially when taking photographs.
While Charak Puja itself is a single day (April 14/15), the Gajan festivities leading up to it span about a week. Arriving a day or two earlier might offer a broader experience of the cultural build-up.
Restrictions
The festival occurs in mid-April, which is typically hot and humid in West Bengal; carry sufficient water and wear comfortable, breathable clothing.
